Steaming of cotton to prevent byssinosis--a plant study

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Preprocessing cotton to prevent byssinosis.

Merchant, J. A., Lumsden, J. C., Kilburn, K. H., Germino, V. H., Hamilton, J. D., Lynn, W. S., Byrd, H., and Baucom, D. (1973). British Journal of Industrial Medicine, 30, 237-247. Preprocessing cotton to prevent byssinosis. A fundamental approach of cleaning or deactivating cotton prior to manufacturing has long been advocated to prevent byssinosis, but no trial had been conducted to test the ...

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Byssinosis in the cotton trade.

The word byssinosis is derived from the Greek word vacros., meaning fine linen. Originally the word was used in a wider, more general sense, whereas to-day it indicates a specific industrial entity. Byssinosis is a respiratory disease affecting workers inhaling dust in cotton mills. The condition has been known to exist for many years, and was first recorded by Greenhow in a report to the Privy...

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An epidemiological study of byssinosis among Lancashire cotton workers.

Raw cotton is brought to the Lancashire spinning mills in tightly compressed bales. The bales are opened and teased out in the cotton-room. The cotton is then conveyed to the blow-room where some of the dirt and short fibres are removed. In the card-room the cotton is combed by the wire teeth of the carding engines and passed through a series of machines called combers,* draw, slubbing, interme...

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Byssinosis in the cotton industry of Egypt.

An epidemiological investigation in 11 ginneries representing the ginning industry in Egypt demonstrated the existence of byssinosis among 38 4% of the workers. Studies of two pressing plants and two card-rooms in Alexandria showed a prevalence of byssinosis of 52-6% and 266% respectively. The ages of those exposed and the duration of exposure were considered in relation to the prevalence of by...

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Prevalence of byssinosis in Swedish cotton mills.

The prevalence of byssinosis and of chronic bronchitis was studied in a questionnaire investigation among workers in bale opening areas, carding rooms, and spinning rooms in five Swedish cotton mills. Airborne dust and Gram-negative bacteria was measured. Nineteen per cent of the interviewed workers reported symptoms of light byssinosis (grade 1/2). The prevalence of symptoms was not related to...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Occupational and Environmental Medicine

سال: 1974

ISSN: 1351-0711

DOI: 10.1136/oem.31.3.209